Python Flask框架中同时上传多个文件的详细代码演示,pythonflask,python代码impo


python代码

import os# We'll render HTML templates and access data sent by POST# using the request object from flask. Redirect and url_for# will be used to redirect the user once the upload is done# and send_from_directory will help us to send/show on the# browser the file that the user just uploadedfrom flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect, url_for, send_from_directoryfrom werkzeug import secure_filename# Initialize the Flask applicationapp = Flask(__name__)# This is the path to the upload directoryapp.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'] = 'uploads/'# These are the extension that we are accepting to be uploadedapp.config['ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS'] = set(['txt', 'pdf', 'png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif'])# For a given file, return whether it's an allowed type or notdef allowed_file(filename):    return '.' in filename and \           filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1] in app.config['ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS']# This route will show a form to perform an AJAX request# jQuery is loaded to execute the request and update the# value of the operation@app.route('/')def index():    return render_template('index.html')# Route that will process the file upload@app.route('/upload', methods=['POST'])def upload():    # Get the name of the uploaded files    uploaded_files = request.files.getlist("file[]")    filenames = []    for file in uploaded_files:        # Check if the file is one of the allowed types/extensions        if file and allowed_file(file.filename):            # Make the filename safe, remove unsupported chars            filename = secure_filename(file.filename)            # Move the file form the temporal folder to the upload            # folder we setup            file.save(os.path.join(app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'], filename))            # Save the filename into a list, we'll use it later            filenames.append(filename)            # Redirect the user to the uploaded_file route, which            # will basicaly show on the browser the uploaded file    # Load an html page with a link to each uploaded file    return render_template('upload.html', filenames=filenames)# This route is expecting a parameter containing the name# of a file. Then it will locate that file on the upload# directory and show it on the browser, so if the user uploads# an image, that image is going to be show after the upload# http://www.byrx.net@app.route('/uploads/<filename>')def uploaded_file(filename):    return send_from_directory(app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'],                               filename)if __name__ == '__main__':    app.run(        host="0.0.0.0",        port=int("80"),        debug=True    )
                                index.html代码
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en">  <head>    <link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"          rel="stylesheet">  </head>  <body>    <div class="container">      <div class="header">        <h3 class="text-muted">How To Upload a File. http://www.byrx.net</h3>      </div>      <hr/>      <div>      <form action="upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">        <input type="file" multiple="" name="file[]" class="span3" /><br />        <input type="submit" value="Upload"  class="span2">      </form>      </div>    </div>  </body></html>
                                upload.html
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en">  <head>    <link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"          rel="stylesheet">  </head>  <body>    <div class="container">      <div class="header">        <h3 class="text-muted">Uploaded files</h3>      </div>      <hr/>      <div>      This is a list of the files you just uploaded, click on them to load/download them      <ul>        {% for file in filenames %}          <li><a href="{{url_for('uploaded_file', filename=file)}}">{{file}}</a></li>        {% endfor %}      </ul>      </div>      <div class="header">        <h3 class="text-muted">Code to manage a Upload</h3>      </div>      <hr/>    <pre>@app.route('/upload', methods=['POST'])def upload():    # Get the name of the uploaded file    #file = request.files['file']    uploaded_files = request.files.getlist("file[]")    filenames = []    for file in uploaded_files:        # Check if the file is one of the allowed types/extensions        if file and allowed_file(file.filename):            # Make the filename safe, remove unsupported chars            filename = secure_filename(file.filename)            # Move the file form the temporal folder to the upload            # folder we setup            file.save(os.path.join(app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'], filename))            filenames.append(filename)            # Redirect the user to the uploaded_file route, which            # will basicaly show on the browser the uploaded file    # Load an html page with a link to each uploaded file    return render_template('upload.html', filenames=filenames)</pre>      </div>    </div>  </body></html>

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