火车票抢票代码公开揭秘!,火车票抢票揭秘
火车票抢票代码公开揭秘!,火车票抢票揭秘
市场上很多火车票抢票软件大家应该非常熟悉,但很少有人研究具体是怎么实现的,所以觉得很神秘,其实很简单。下面使用Python模拟抢票程序,给大家揭秘抢票到底是怎么回事。
该代码仅供参考,主要用于大家沟通交流,禁止用于商业用途。
具体代码如下,可以修改成自己的12306用户名账号:
- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- """
- @author: liuyw
- """
- from splinter.browser import Browser
- from time import sleep
- import traceback
- import time, sys
- class huoche(object):
- """docstring for huoche"""
- driver_name=''
- executable_path=''
- #用户名,密码
- username = u"xxx@qq.com"
- passwd = u"xxxx"
- # cookies值得自己去找, 下面两个分别是上海, 太原南
- starts = u"%u4E0A%u6D77%2CSHH"
- ends = u"%u592A%u539F%2CTYV"
- # 时间格式2018-01-19
- dtime = u"2018-01-19"
- # 车次,选择第几趟,0则从上之下依次点击
- order = 0
- ###乘客名
- users = [u"xxx",u"xxx"]
- ##席位
- xb = u"二等座"
- pz=u"成人票"
- """网址"""
- ticket_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
- login_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"
- initmy_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/index/initMy12306"
- buy="https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"
- login_url='https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init'
- def __init__(self):
- self.driver_name='chrome'
- self.executable_path='/usr/local/bin/chromedriver'
- def login(self):
- self.driver.visit(self.login_url)
- self.driver.fill("loginUserDTO.user_name", self.username)
- # sleep(1)
- self.driver.fill("userDTO.password", self.passwd)
- print u"等待验证码,自行输入..."
- while True:
- if self.driver.url != self.initmy_url:
- sleep(1)
- else:
- break
- def start(self):
- self.driver=Browser(driver_name=self.driver_name,executable_path=self.executable_path)
- self.driver.driver.set_window_size(1400, 1000)
- self.login()
- # sleep(1)
- self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
- try:
- print u"购票页面开始..."
- # sleep(1)
- # 加载查询信息
- self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromStation": self.starts})
- self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_toStation": self.ends})
- self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromDate": self.dtime})
- self.driver.reload()
- count=0
- if self.order!=0:
- while self.driver.url==self.ticket_url:
- self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
- count += 1
- print u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count
- # sleep(1)
- try:
- self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订")[self.order - 1].click()
- except Exception as e:
- print e
- print u"还没开始预订"
- continue
- else:
- while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
- self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
- count += 1
- print u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count
- # sleep(0.8)
- try:
- for i in self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订"):
- i.click()
- sleep(1)
- except Exception as e:
- print e
- print u"还没开始预订 %s" %count
- continue
- print u"开始预订..."
- # sleep(3)
- # self.driver.reload()
- sleep(1)
- print u'开始选择用户...'
- for user in self.users:
- self.driver.find_by_text(user).last.click()
- print u"提交订单..."
- sleep(1)
- # self.driver.find_by_text(self.pz).click()
- # self.driver.find_by_id('').select(self.pz)
- # # sleep(1)
- # self.driver.find_by_text(self.xb).click()
- # sleep(1)
- self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()
- # print u"开始选座..."
- # self.driver.find_by_id('1D').last.click()
- # self.driver.find_by_id('1F').last.click()
- sleep(1.5)
- print u"确认选座..."
- self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()
- except Exception as e:
- print e
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- huoche=huoche()
- huoche.start()
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