Python实现根据指定端口探测服务器/模块部署的方法，python部署

文章由Byrx.net分享于2019-03-22 05:03:19评论（287）

Python实现根据指定端口探测服务器/模块部署的方法，python部署

本文实例讲述了Python实现根据指定端口探测服务器/模块部署的方法，非常具有实用价值。分享给大家供大家参考借鉴。

有些时候，在维护过程中，服务器数量非常多。应用模块部署在不同服务器上。有时维护人员做了模块迁移，而未及时同步至手册中。查找比较困难。于是，产生Python根据应用端口进行探测，获取模块部署。

设想非常简单：通过简单的tcp链接，如果能够成功的建立，立即断开，防止影响业务。表示模块在某服务器上有部署。

具体功能代码如下：

#!/bin/env python
#
import socket
import time
from threading import Thread

hostList=["10.10.126.170","10.10.126.173","10.10.126.177","10.10.126.170","10.10.126.173","10.10.126.177"]
onLine=[]
offLine=[]
gathered=[]
hostDict={"onLine":[],"offLine":[]}
class detect(Thread):
 def __init__(self,ip, port=22):
 Thread.__init__(self)
 self.ip=ip
 self.port=port
 def run(self):
 address=(self.ip,self.port)
 sock=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
 try:
  sock.connect(address)
  buff=sock.recv(1024)
  if(len(buff)):
  print("detect Host %s Online" % self.ip)
  onLine.append(self.ip)
 except:
  print("detect Host %s OffLine" % self.ip)
  offLine.append(self.ip)
 sock.close

def sigle_detect(ip):
 p=detect(ip)
 p.start()
 p.join(60)

def multi_detect(host):
 T_thread=[]
 for ip in set(host):
 t=detect(ip)
 t.name=ip
 t.start()
 T_thread.append(t)
 for t in T_thread:
 t.join(15)
 
def filter_gather(hlist):
 gather=[]
 for t in set(hlist):
 gather.append(t)
 return gather

def mak_hostList_byip3(iplist):
 global hostList
 hostList=[]
 for ip in set(iplist):
 tmp=ip.split('.')
 if(len(tmp)==3):
  for i in range(2,254):
  hostList.append('%s.%d' % (ip, i))
 elif(len(tmp)==4):
  hostList.append(ip)
 else:
  continue
 return hostList
def update_hostDict(onLine, offLine):
 hostDict["onLine"]=onLine
 hostDict["offLine"]=offLine

def make_pickle_fileName():
 import time
 fileName=""
 for s in time.localtime()[:5]:
 fileName=fileName+str(s)
 fileName="Host_%s.pkl" % fileName
 return fileName

def save_gathered(fileName, hostDict):
 import pickle
 F=open(fileName,'wb')
 pickle.dump(hostDict,F)
 F.close()
def recovery_gathered(fileName, keyList):
 import pickle
 try:
 F=open(fileName,'rb')
 E=pickle.load(F)
 keyList.append(E)
 except:
 F.close()
 return
 while E:
 try:
  E=pickle.load(F)
  keyList.append(E)
 except:
  F.close()
  break

if __name__=='__main__':
 sigle_detect(hostList[0])
 #---------------
 mak_hostList_byip3(hostList)
 multi_detect(hostList)
 onLine=filter_gather(onLine)
 print(onLine)
 offLine=filter_gather(offLine)
 print(offLine)
 gathered=onLine+offLine
 print(gathered)
 update_hostDict(onLine, offLine)
 print(hostDict)
 fN=make_pickle_fileName()
 save_gathered(fN,hostDict)
 keyList=[]
 recovery_gathered(fN,keyList)
 print(keyList)

希望本文讲述的方法对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

python中，怎将一个指定的文件发送到对方主机的指定端口(用socket方式) 新手指教

#发送端# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import Tkinterimport tkFileDialogfrom socket import *import structimport osdef client(filename): Addr=('127.0.0.1',8000) BUFSIZE=2048 Sendsocket=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) Sendsocket.connect(Addr) FileHead=struct.pack('128s11i',filename,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,os.stat(filename).st_size,0,0) Sendsocket.send(FileHead) fp=open(filename,'rb') while 1: FileData=fp.read(BUFSIZE) if not FileData: break Sendsocket.send(FileData) fp.close() Sendsocket.close()def FileOpen(): r = tkFileDialog.askopenfilename(title = 'Python Tkinter', filetypes=[('All files', '*')] ) filename=r.split('/') client(filename[-1]) root = Tkinter.Tk()button1 = Tkinter.Button(root, text = 'File Open', height=8,width=14,bg='blue', command = FileOpen)button1.pack()root.mainloop()#接收端# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from socket import *import osimport structAddr=('127.0.0.1',8000)BUFSIZE=1024FileInfoSize=struct.calcsize('128s32sI8s')SocketRecv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)SocketRecv.bind(Addr)SocketRecv.listen(5)print "waitting ........"conn,addr=SocketRecv.accept()print "send from" ,addrFileHead=conn.recv(FileInfoSize)filename,temp1,filesize,temp2=struct.unpack('128s32sI8s',FileHead)print filename,len(filename),type(filename)print filesizefilename='new_'+......余下全文>>

怎用 python（25或其它版本均可）实现图形界面，并向指定IP地址的指定端口发送数据包？回答注明版本

可以使用pygtk来实现图形界面，可以在网上找一些教程。

向指定端口发送数据包，使用socket内置库。下面有一个简单的demo以供参考：
server端：
import sockets = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)s.bind(("", 8081))while True: # Receive up to 1,024 bytes in a datagram data, addr = s.recvfrom(1024) print "Received:", data, "from", addrclient端：
import sockets = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)port = 8081host = "localhost"while True: msg = raw_input() s.sendto(msg, (host, port))
望采纳，谢谢支持！

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