[工具] 利用setuptools打包python程序,,一、准备工程文件1.
[工具] 利用setuptools打包python程序,,一、准备工程文件1.
一、准备工程文件
1.创建工程leeoo
2.在工程根目录下创建setup.py文件
3.在工程根目录下创建同名package
二、编辑setup.py
1.编辑setup.py文件
from setuptools import setup, find_packagessetup( name=‘leeoo‘, # 包的名称 version=‘1.0‘, # 版本号 packages=find_packages(), # 动态获取packages description="leeoo package", author=‘Leo‘, author_email=‘[email protected]‘, url="None",)
2.参数说明
三、编写测试代码
1.在leeoo package下创建pkg
2.test.py文件内容
def testfunc(): print("This is a test function..")class TestClass(object): def __init__(self, name): self.name = name print("This is a test Class..") def get_name(self): return self.name
3.将test.py中的内容全部导入到leeoo的__init__.py中
这样,以后import leeoo后,就可以直接使用leeoo.testfunc()了。
四、打包
1.命令行进入工程根目录
2.运行命令
(venv) D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py checkrunning check
(venv) D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py bdist_eggrunning bdist_eggrunning egg_infocreating leeoo.egg-infowriting leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFOwriting dependency_links to leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txtwriting top-level names to leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txtwriting manifest file ‘leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt‘reading manifest file ‘leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt‘writing manifest file ‘leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt‘installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\eggrunning install_librunning build_pycreating buildcreating build\libcreating build\lib\leeoocopying leeoo\__init__.py -> build\lib\leeoocreating build\bdist.win-amd64creating build\bdist.win-amd64\eggcreating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoocopying build\lib\leeoo\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoobyte-compiling build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo\__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyccreating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOzip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents...creating distcreating ‘dist\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg‘ and adding ‘build\bdist.win-amd64\egg‘ to itremoving ‘build\bdist.win-amd64\egg‘ (and everything under it)
3.查看生成的文件
在工程根目录下,可以看到生成了一系列文件:
五、安装leeoo
1.在工程目录下(setup.py所在目录)运行命令
D:\pycharm_workspace\leeoo>python setup.py installrunning installrunning bdist_eggrunning egg_infowriting leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFOwriting dependency_links to leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txtwriting top-level names to leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txtreading manifest file ‘leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt‘writing manifest file ‘leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt‘installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\eggrunning install_librunning build_pycreating build\bdist.win-amd64\eggcreating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoocopying build\lib\leeoo\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoobyte-compiling build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\leeoo\__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyccreating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOcopying leeoo.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFOzip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents...creating ‘dist\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg‘ and adding ‘build\bdist.win-amd64\egg‘ to itremoving ‘build\bdist.win-amd64\egg‘ (and everything under it)Processing leeoo-1.0-py3.7.eggCopying leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg to d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packagesAdding leeoo 1.0 to easy-install.pth fileInstalled d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packages\leeoo-1.0-py3.7.eggProcessing dependencies for leeoo==1.0Finished processing dependencies for leeoo==1.0
2.查看安装好的文件
我们看到上述打印日志中,将leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg安装到了d:\dev_apps\anaconda5.3.0\lib\site-packages。
六、使用leeoo
新建一个项目,然后导入leeoo:
import leeooleeoo.testfunc()obj = leeoo.TestClass("demo")print(obj.get_name())
也可以使用:
from leeoo.pkg import testtest.testfunc()obj = test.TestClass("demo")print(obj.get_name())
当然也可以直接将testfunc()和TestClass导入,但是容易引起命名冲突。
(>??)?
[工具] 利用setuptools打包python程序
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