Python-使用tkinter实现的摇骰子小游戏，,贴吧看到的一个求助题

Python-使用tkinter实现的摇骰子小游戏，,贴吧看到的一个求助题

贴吧看到的一个求助题，大致需求是：3个人摇骰子，每人摇3次，点数之和最大的获胜，支持玩家名称输入。我觉得这个题目挺有意思的，做了个界面程序，欢迎大家交流指正~

  1 #!usr/bin/env python  2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-  3   4 # author: ***  5 # date: 2020/06/10  6   7 from tkinter import *  8 import tkinter as tk  9 import random 10 import time 11 from threading import Thread 12  13 root = Tk() 14 root.geometry(‘620x660‘) 15 root.title(‘摇骰子‘) 16 sigpic = PhotoImage(file=‘signature.png‘) 17 shake_cup = PhotoImage(file=‘touzi/box.png‘) 18 crown = PhotoImage(file=‘touzi/win.png‘) 19 readystate = 3 20 playing = False 21 used_name = set() 22 result_dict = dict() 23 remain = 3 24 esv_A = StringVar() 25 esv_B = StringVar() 26 esv_C = StringVar() 27  28 pi_list = list() 29 for i in range(1, 7): 30     pi = PhotoImage(file=r‘touzi/t%s.png‘ % i) 31     pi_list.append(pi) 32  33  34 def set_name(cw, ew, nw): 35     global readystate 36     entryV = ew.get() 37     if entryV: 38         if entryV in used_name: 39             default = nw[‘text‘] 40             nw.config(text="名称已存在！") 41             cw.config(state=tk.DISABLED) 42             font_shake(nw, default) 43             cw.config(state=tk.ACTIVE) 44         else: 45             used_name.add(entryV) 46             nw.config(text=entryV) 47             ew.config(state=tk.DISABLED) 48             cw.config(state=tk.DISABLED) 49             readystate -= 1 50     if readystate == 0: 51         for i in "ABC": 52             eval(‘play_btn_%s.config(state=tk.ACTIVE, text="第一次机会")‘ % i) 53  54  55 def throw_touzi(pw, rw, nw): 56     global playing 57     global remain 58     if pw[‘text‘]=="第一次机会": 59         playing = True 60         pbStack.remove(pw) 61         for widget in pbStack: 62             widget.config(state=tk.DISABLED) 63         pw.config(state=tk.DISABLED, text=‘第二次机会‘) 64     elif pw[‘text‘]=="第二次机会": 65         pw.config(state=tk.DISABLED, text=‘第三次机会‘) 66     else: 67         playing = False 68         remain -= 1 69         pw.config(state=tk.DISABLED, text=‘play‘) 70     thread = Thread(target=change_img, args=[pw, rw, nw]) 71     thread.start() 72  73  74 def change_img(pw, rw, nw): 75     result_number = random.randint(1, 6) 76     ranum_list = list() 77     times = 5 78     while times: 79         ranum = random.randint(1, 6) 80         if ranum not in ranum_list: 81             ranum_list.append(ranum) 82             times = times - 1 83     for i in ranum_list: 84         time.sleep(0.3) 85         throw_label.config(image=pi_list[i-1]) 86     time.sleep(0.3) 87     throw_label.config(image=pi_list[result_number-1]) 88     time.sleep(0.5) 89     if rw[‘text‘] == "结果": 90         rw[‘text‘] = str(result_number) 91     else: 92         rw[‘text‘] = str(rw[‘text‘]) + "+%s" % result_number 93     time.sleep(0.5) 94     rw[‘text‘] = eval(rw[‘text‘]) 95     if pw[‘text‘] != "play": 96         pw.config(state=tk.ACTIVE) 97     if playing == False: 98         result_dict[nw[‘text‘]] = rw[‘text‘] 99         for widget in pbStack:100             widget.config(state=tk.ACTIVE)101     if not remain:102         result_list = sorted(result_dict.items(), reverse=True, key=lambda rt: rt[1])103         if result_list[0][1] == result_list[1][1]:104             if result_list[1][1] == result_list[2][1]:105                 throw_winner[‘text‘] = ">> 平局 <<"106             else:107                 winner = result_list[0][0] + ", " + result_list[1][0]108                 throw_winner[‘text‘] = "Winner: %s" % winner109         else:110             winner = result_list[0][0]111             throw_winner[‘text‘] = "Winner: %s" % winner112         throw_label[‘image‘] = crown113         reset_btn.config(state=tk.ACTIVE, text=‘重新开始‘, relief=‘raised‘)114 115 116 def font_shake(nw, default):117     nw.config(foreground=‘red‘)118     for i in range(5):119         if i%2 == 0:120             time.sleep(0.05)121             nw.config(anchor=‘n‘)122         else:123             time.sleep(0.05)124             nw.config(anchor=‘s‘)125         root.update()126     nw.config(anchor=‘c‘)127     root.update()128     time.sleep(0.5)129     nw.config(text=default, foreground=‘black‘)130 131 132 def restart():133     global readystate, used_name, result_dict, remain, pbStack134     throw_label[‘image‘] = shake_cup135     readystate = 3136     used_name = set()137     result_dict = dict()138     remain = 3139     pbStack = {play_btn_A, play_btn_B, play_btn_C}140     reset_btn.config(state=tk.DISABLED, relief=‘flat‘, text=‘‘)141     for i in "ABC":142         eval(‘name_%s.config(text="player %s")‘ % (i, i))143         eval(‘entry_%s.config(state=tk.NORMAL)‘ % i)144         eval(‘esv_%s.set("")‘ % i)145         eval(‘confirm_btn_%s.config(state=tk.ACTIVE)‘ % i)146         eval(‘result_%s.config(text="结果")‘ % i)147     throw_winner[‘text‘] = ""148 149 150 box_frame_A = Frame(root)151 box_frame_A.grid(column=1, ipadx=3)152 name_A = Label(box_frame_A, text=‘player A‘, height=2)153 name_A.pack()154 signature_A = Label(box_frame_A, image=sigpic)155 signature_A.pack()156 play_btn_A = Button(box_frame_A, text=‘play‘, command=lambda : throw_touzi(play_btn_A, result_A, name_A))157 play_btn_A.pack(side=BOTTOM, pady=3)158 result_A = Label(box_frame_A, text=‘结果‘)159 result_A.pack(side=BOTTOM)160 entry_A = Entry(box_frame_A, textvariable=esv_A)161 entry_A.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5)162 confirm_btn_A = Button(box_frame_A, text=‘确定‘, command=lambda : set_name(confirm_btn_A, entry_A, name_A))163 confirm_btn_A.pack(side=LEFT)164 165 center_frame = Frame(root)166 center_frame.grid(row=1, column=1, pady=20)167 throw_label = Label(center_frame, image=shake_cup)168 throw_label.pack()169 throw_winner = Label(center_frame)170 throw_winner.pack()171 reset_btn = Button(center_frame, state=tk.DISABLED, relief=‘flat‘, command=restart)172 reset_btn.pack()173 174 box_frame_B = Frame(root)175 box_frame_B.grid(row=3, padx=10)176 name_B = Label(box_frame_B, text=‘player B‘, height=2)177 name_B.pack()178 signature_B = Label(box_frame_B, image=sigpic)179 signature_B.pack()180 play_btn_B = Button(box_frame_B, text=‘play‘, command=lambda : throw_touzi(play_btn_B, result_B, name_B))181 play_btn_B.pack(side=BOTTOM)182 result_B = Label(box_frame_B, text=‘结果‘)183 result_B.pack(side=BOTTOM)184 entry_B = Entry(box_frame_B, textvariable=esv_B)185 entry_B.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5)186 confirm_btn_B = Button(box_frame_B, text=‘确定‘, command=lambda : set_name(confirm_btn_B, entry_B, name_B))187 confirm_btn_B.pack(side=LEFT)188 189 190 box_frame_C = Frame(root)191 box_frame_C.grid(row=3, column=2, padx=10)192 name_C = Label(box_frame_C,  text=‘player C‘, height=2)193 name_C.pack()194 signature_C = Label(box_frame_C, image=sigpic)195 signature_C.pack()196 play_btn_C = Button(box_frame_C, text=‘play‘, command=lambda : throw_touzi(play_btn_C, result_C, name_C))197 play_btn_C.pack(side=BOTTOM)198 result_C = Label(box_frame_C, text=‘结果‘)199 result_C.pack(side=BOTTOM)200 entry_C = Entry(box_frame_C, textvariable=esv_C)201 entry_C.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5)202 confirm_btn_C = Button(box_frame_C, text=‘确定‘, command=lambda : set_name(confirm_btn_C, entry_C, name_C))203 confirm_btn_C.pack(side=LEFT)204 205 206 if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:207     pbStack = {play_btn_A, play_btn_B, play_btn_C}208     for i in "ABC":209         eval(‘play_btn_%s.config(state=tk.DISABLED)‘ % i)210     root.mainloop()

程序界面截图：

1.初始界面

2.就绪界面

3.结果界面

Python-使用tkinter实现的摇骰子小游戏